Neuroradiology: Key Differential Diagnoses and Clinical Questions, 2nd edition (PDF)

By Juan E. Small MD MSc, Pamela W. Schaefer MD, Asha Sarma, Paul Bunch

Introduction to Neuroradiology

Neuroradiology is a specialized field of radiology that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders of the brain, spine, and nervous system. Neuroradiology: Key Differential Diagnoses and Clinical Questions, 2nd Edition, is a comprehensive guide that helps healthcare professionals master the skills necessary for interpreting imaging of the head, neck, and spine . The book provides a unique and practical case-based approach, making it an excellent resource for radiology residents and neuroradiology fellows .

Neuroradiology plays a critical role in the diagnosis and treatment of various neurological conditions. The field employs a range of imaging techniques, including computed tomography , magnetic resonance imaging , and ultrasound, to visualize the brain and nervous system and identify abnormalities . Radiologists use these imaging techniques to construct a differential diagnosis, which is a list of possible diagnoses based on the patient’s symptoms and imaging findings . This helps healthcare professionals develop a treatment plan that is tailored to the patient’s specific needs.

Neuroradiology: Key Differential Diagnoses and Clinical Questions, 2nd Edition, covers a wide range of topics, including the imaging features of superficial soft-tissue masses , AI-assisted disease burden assessment , and computed tomography hyperdense lesions . The book equips healthcare professionals with the knowledge and skills necessary to make accurate diagnoses efficiently, preparing them for imaging exams and helping them provide the best possible care to their patients .

Neurological Disorders and Neuroradiology

Neuroradiology plays a crucial role in the diagnosis and management of various neurological disorders. Stroke and cerebrovascular disease are among the most common conditions that require neuroradiological evaluation. Magnetic resonance imaging is a valuable tool for the differential diagnosis of cerebrovascular diseases . Early detection and treatment of pediatric stroke is critical, and imaging plays a vital role in diagnosis . The evaluation and management of ischemic cerebrovascular accidents are also essential, and the interprofessional team plays a crucial role in the process . Neuroradiology: Key Differential Diagnoses and Clinical Questions, 2nd Edition, is an excellent resource for mastering the interpretation of imaging in the head and neck .

Traumatic brain injury is another neurological condition that requires neuroradiological evaluation. Understanding the definition, mechanisms of injury, and neuropathology of TBI is essential for proper diagnosis and management . The acute medical management of severe TBI in infants, children, and adolescents is guided by specific guidelines . Neuroradiology: Key Differential Diagnoses and Clinical Questions, 2nd Edition, is a valuable resource for interpreting imaging of the head and neck and mastering the skills needed for proper diagnosis and management of TBI .

Neurodegenerative disorders are a group of conditions that affect the nervous system, leading to progressive degeneration and dysfunction of neurons. Neuroradiology plays a critical role in the diagnosis and management of these disorders. Imaging techniques such as MRI and positron emission tomography can help identify specific patterns of neurodegeneration in various disorders, including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and Huntington’s disease . Neuroradiology: Key Differential Diagnoses and Clinical Questions, 2nd Edition, is an excellent resource for mastering the interpretation of imaging in the head and neck and for developing the skills needed for diagnosing and managing neurodegenerative disorders.

Neoplastic Disorders and Neuroradiology

Neoplastic disorders are a significant area of focus in neuroradiology, with brain and spinal tumors being the most common types encountered. Neuroradiology: Key Differential Diagnoses and Clinical Questions, 2nd Edition, is an essential resource for mastering the skills necessary for interpreting imaging of the head, neck, brain, and spine . This book provides clinicians with the knowledge and tools they need to make efficient and accurate diagnoses and prepare for imaging exams . Brain tumors can present with a wide range of symptoms, including headaches, seizures, and focal neurological deficits. Accurate diagnosis of these tumors is crucial for determining appropriate treatment options . Spinal tumors can also present with a variety of symptoms, including back pain, sensory changes, and motor deficits. Neuroradiologists must be able to differentiate between benign and malignant tumors and identify the optimal treatment approach for each patient .

Metastatic disease is another important consideration in the differential diagnosis of neoplastic disorders. The brain and spine are common sites for metastases, and imaging plays a critical role in identifying these lesions . Neuroradiologists must be able to differentiate between primary and metastatic tumors and identify the primary source of the cancer. Accurate diagnosis is essential for determining appropriate treatment options and improving patient outcomes . Neuroradiology: Key Differential Diagnoses and Clinical Questions, 2nd Edition, provides clinicians with the knowledge and tools they need to accurately diagnose and manage metastatic disease .

In conclusion, neoplastic disorders are a significant area of focus in neuroradiology, with brain and spinal tumors, as well as metastatic disease, being the most common types encountered. Neuroradiology: Key Differential Diagnoses and Clinical Questions, 2nd Edition, is an essential resource for clinicians seeking to master the skills necessary for interpreting imaging of the head, neck, brain, and spine . This book equips clinicians with the knowledge and tools they need to make efficient and accurate diagnoses, identify appropriate treatment options, and improve patient outcomes . By providing clinicians with the latest information and techniques in neuroradiology, this book is an invaluable resource for improving patient care and outcomes .

Inflammatory and Infectious Disorders and Neuroradiology

Inflammatory and infectious disorders can present a diagnostic challenge in neuroradiology. Meningitis and encephalitis are two such disorders that require prompt diagnosis and treatment to prevent serious complications. Neuroradiology: Key Differential Diagnoses and Clinical Questions, 2nd Edition, provides a comprehensive guide for interpreting imaging of the head, neck, and spine, and can help clinicians make accurate diagnoses for these and other disorders . The book covers a range of imaging modalities and provides key differential diagnoses for various neuroradiological conditions, including inflammatory and infectious disorders .

Multiple sclerosis is another inflammatory disorder that can be challenging to diagnose. The clinical suspicion of demyelination is high when a young adult develops one or more neurological episodes consistent with damage . MRI is a valuable tool for diagnosing multiple sclerosis as it can show patterns of parenchymal involvement that suggest various types of infectious or autoimmune disorders . Neuroradiology: Key Differential Diagnoses and Clinical Questions, 2nd Edition, equips clinicians with the knowledge and skills needed to make accurate diagnoses and prepare for imaging exams for multiple sclerosis and other disorders .

HIV-associated neurological disorders are another area of concern in neuroradiology. HIV is associated with immunodeficiency, neoplasia, and neurological disease, and the development of an identifiable neurological syndrome in an HIV-infected individual should prompt further evaluation and imaging . Neuroradiology: Key Differential Diagnoses and Clinical Questions, 2nd Edition, provides terminology and differential diagnoses for HIV-associated neurological disorders, including HIV dementia complex, AIDS dementia complex, and HIV-associated dementia . The book can help clinicians make accurate diagnoses and develop effective treatment plans for individuals with these complex disorders .

Pediatric Neuroimaging and Neuroradiology

Pediatric neuroimaging and neuroradiology are complex fields that require specialized knowledge and expertise. Congenital brain abnormalities are a common finding in pediatric neuroimaging and can present with a variety of imaging features. Neuroradiology: Key Differential Diagnoses and Clinical Questions, 2nd Edition, provides detailed information on these abnormalities, including cases such as symmetric diffusion abnormality in an infant, cortical malformations, and complex spinal dysraphism . This text provides a comprehensive guide to interpreting pediatric neuroimaging and can help clinicians identify and diagnose congenital brain abnormalities.

Pediatric brain tumors are another important area of focus in pediatric neuroimaging. Neuroradiology: Key Differential Diagnoses and Clinical Questions, 2nd Edition, covers the key characteristics of the imaging features of the most common primary childhood brain tumors, categorizing them according to their location and histology . This text provides a detailed overview of the imaging features of pediatric brain tumors and can help clinicians differentiate between different types of tumors based on their imaging characteristics .

Traumatic brain injury is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in children. Neuroradiology: Key Differential Diagnoses and Clinical Questions, 2nd Edition, covers the mechanisms of injury, neuropathology, and imaging features of TBI in children . This text provides a comprehensive guide to interpreting imaging of TBI in children and can help clinicians identify and diagnose TBI in pediatric patients. With its detailed information and case studies, Neuroradiology: Key Differential Diagnoses and Clinical Questions, 2nd Edition, is an essential resource for clinicians working in pediatric neuroimaging and neuroradiology .

Product Details

• Publisher ‏ : ‎ Elsevier; 2nd edition (December 18, 2023)
• Language ‏ : ‎ English
• eBook Digital ‏ : ‎ 800 pages
• ISBN-10 ‏ : ‎ 0323847617
• ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 978-0323847612